鍒嗘姗�(j墨)鐨付/寮靛姏鐨付/PU鍒嗘姗�(j墨)甯�
涓€銆佸垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付鏈変互涓嬪咕绋細
1銆佺毊闈╁垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付
琛ㄩ潰鐨潻鍏锋湁楂樿€愮（鎬�锛岀窗(x矛)鑷撮潻闈㈠彲浠ラ槻姝㈤嫾鏉胯〃闈㈡渶杓曞井鐨勫妰鍌枫€備腑闁撻珮褰堟€х簴缍�锛屽彲浠ヤ繚璀夌毊甯舵彁渚涘潎琛＄殑澹撳姏绲﹂嫾鏉�锛屽苟浣跨毊甯惰垏閶兼澘涔嬮枔鐩稿皪(du矛)绉诲嫊(d貌ng)鐐烘渶灏�銆傚簳閮ㄩ珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹁仛閰挡绶ㄧ箶灞ゅ叿鏈夋姉鎷夊挤(qi谩ng)搴﹂珮锛岄煂鎬уソ锛岃兘閬╂噳(y墨ng)楂橀€熼亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勯渶瑕�锛涘苟鑳借€愰珮婧€佽€愮（鎼�銆傜毊甯跺昂瀵哥簿搴﹂珮銆�
2銆佸共鎬у垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付
琛ㄩ潰PU鑶犲崄鍒嗚€愮（锛岃€愬垏鍓诧紝鑳戒繚璀�(h霉)鐨付琛ㄩ潰涓嶆槗琚妰鍌�锛屽欢闀�(zh菐ng)鐨付浣跨敤澹藉懡銆備腑闁撻珮褰堟€х簴缍�锛屽彲浠ヤ繚璀夌毊甯舵彁渚涘潎琛＄殑澹撳姏绲﹂嫾鏉�锛屽苟浣跨毊甯惰垏閶兼澘涔嬮枔鐩稿皪(du矛)绉诲嫊(d貌ng)鐐烘渶灏�銆傚簳閮ㄩ珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹁仛閰挡绶ㄧ箶灞ゅ叿鏈夋姉鎷夊挤(qi谩ng)搴﹂珮锛岄煂鎬уソ锛岃兘閬╂噳(y墨ng)楂橀€熼亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勯渶瑕�锛涘苟鑳借€愰珮婧�銆佽€愮（鎼�銆傜毊甯跺昂瀵哥簿搴﹂珮銆傚父鐢ㄤ簬骞叉€ч嫾鏉垮垎姊�
3銆佹补鎬у垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付
琛ㄩ潰PU鑶犳湁鑺辩磱锛屽叿鏈夎壇濂界殑鎽╂摝鍔�锛屽崄鍒嗚€愮（锛岃€愬垏鍓诧紝鑳戒繚璀�(h霉)鐨付琛ㄩ潰涓嶆槗琚妰鍌�锛屽欢闀�(zh菐ng)鐨付浣跨敤澹藉懡銆備腑闁撹〃闈㈡湁瀛旓紝鍙互婊查€忔补銆備腑闁撻珮褰堟€х簴缍叿鏈夎壇濂界殑鍚告补鎬�锛屽苟鑳戒娇鐨付鐨付鎻愪緵鍧囪 鐨勫鍔涚郸閶兼澘锛屽苟浣跨毊甯惰垏閶兼澘涔嬮枔鐩稿皪(du矛)绉诲嫊(d貌ng)鐐烘渶灏�銆傚簳閮ㄩ珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹁仛閰挡绶ㄧ箶灞ゅ叿鏈夋姉鎷夊挤(qi谩ng)搴﹂珮锛岄煂鎬уソ锛岃兘閬╂噳(y墨ng)楂橀€熼亱(y霉n)杞�(zhu菐n)鐨勯渶瑕�锛涘苟鑳借€愰珮婧�銆佽€愮（鎼�銆傜毊甯跺昂瀵哥簿搴﹂珮銆傚父鐢ㄤ簬娌规€ч嫾鏉垮垎姊�銆�
4銆侀嫾鏉胯嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鍒嗘姗�(j墨)寮靛姏姣涙皥澧�
閶兼澘绺卞垏鍒嗘鍚庢敹鍗�锛屽鏋滈嫾鏉胯〃闈㈣姹備笉楂�锛屽父閲囩敤姣涙皥澧婂ぞ鎸侀嫾鏉跨殑鏂瑰紡锛屾棦缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍙堝(sh铆)鎯�銆傛垜鍏徃鍙互鎻愪緵6-20mm鍘氱殑姣涙皥澧�锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)瀹㈡埗(h霉)瑕佹眰瑁佸垏鎴愭墍闇€浠绘剰灏哄銆傛垜鍏徃鐨勬瘺姘堝褰╁劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)绾栫董锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)閲濆埡鏂瑰紡鍒舵垚锛岀簴缍姳鍚堢穵瀵�锛屼笉鑴瘺锛屼笉鍒嗗堡銆傝€愮（銆佽€愬垏鍓�銆佽€愯€佸寲銆佽嚧瀵嗘湁褰堟€э紝鍗佸垎濂界敤銆�
浜屻€佸垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)?
鐨付鍏�(n猫i)鍛ㄩ暦(zh菐ng)鏈�1270?1410?1580?1680?绛夊绋(gu墨)鏍�銆佸彲鏍规摎(j霉)瀹㈡埗(h霉)鐨勯渶姹傛儏娉佸畾鍒剁敓鐢�(ch菐n)闈炴(bi膩o)灏哄銆�?
涓�銆佸垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付鐨勪娇鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶏細?
閬╁疁閶兼澘銆侀媮鏉块媮绠�?涓嶉姽鏉裤€侀妳鏉�銆佹苯杌�(ch膿)鏉垮闆绘澘绛夊喍閲戝喎杌嬭杽鏉垮垎姊濇(j墨)鐨勪娇鐢�銆�?
鍥涖€佸喎杌嬪喍閲戝垎姊濈毊甯舵甯镐娇鐢ㄧ殑娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡(xi脿ng)锛�?
?? 1銆佷繚璀夌毊甯剁殑搴曢儴濮嬬祩铏曚簬娼�(r霉n)婊戠媭鎱�(t脿i)銆備笉鑳界己娌�?鍚﹀墖澹藉懡澶уぇ绺煭?
?? 2銆佷繚璀夎ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑鍒跺喎绯荤当(t菕ng)姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛�銆佹敞鎰忕毊甯舵棩甯哥董璀�(h霉)鏈夊埄浜庡欢闀�(zh菐ng)澹藉懡?
?? 3銆侀嫾鏉�銆侀媮鏉夸笂鐨勫垎姊濇(j墨)鍓嶅叐閭婅瑁佸垏閭�?娓涘皯姣涘埡灏�(du矛)鐨付鐨勬悕鍌�?
?? 4銆佺毊甯剁殑鏇存彌鏈€濂芥暣濂楁洿鎻�锛屾垨涓婂付涓嬪付鍗婂鏁撮珨鏇存彌浠ヤ繚闅滃嫉鍔涘鍔涘潎鍕�?
浜�銆佺副鍓垎姊濇(j墨)绲勯厤濂楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佹湁锛氭补鎬�/骞叉€ч噾灞澘鍒嗘姗�(j墨)寮靛姏鐨付锛屾瘺姘堟銆佹饯(r霉n)婊戞补銆佹竻娼旀瘺姘�,姗¤啝鍦堝?绛�?
鍏�銆佺副鍓垎姊濇(j墨)鐨付鐨勪娇鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶏細?
閬╁疁锛氶嫾鏉裤€侀媮鏉�銆侀媮绠�銆侀妳鏉裤€佷笉閵归嫾鏉�銆侀崓閶呮澘銆侀浕宸ラ嫾?銆侀妳閶佸付绛夊垎姊濇(j墨)鐨勪娇鐢�
