傳感器 800T-J42KT7ECXX
工業(yè)電路板維修技巧
不能過分依賴在線測試儀
1.功能測試不能代替參數(shù)測試
2. 功能測試僅能測試到器件的截止區(qū),放大區(qū)和飽和區(qū),但無法了解此時(shí)的工作頻率的高低和速度的快慢。
3. 對數(shù)字芯片而言,僅知道有高低電平的輸出變化,但無法查出它的上升和下降沿的變化速度。
4. 對于模擬芯片,它處理的是模擬的變化量。其受電路的元器件的分布,解決信號(hào)方案的不同的影響,是錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的。就目前的在線測試技術(shù),要解決模擬芯片在線測試是不可能的。所以,這項(xiàng)功能測試的結(jié)果,僅能供參考。
5. 大多數(shù)的在線測試議,在對于電路板上的各類芯片進(jìn)行功能測試后,均會(huì)給出“測試通過”或“測試不通過”。那么它為什么不給出被測器件是否有問題呢?這就是這類測試儀的缺撼。因?yàn)樵诰€測試時(shí),所受影響(干擾)的因素太多。要求在測試前采取不少的措施(如斷開晶振,去掉CPU和帶程序的芯片,加隔離中斷信號(hào)等等),這樣做是否均有效,值得研究。至少,目前的測試結(jié)果有時(shí)不盡人意。
6. 了解在線測試儀的讀者,均知道有這么一句行話。“在線測試時(shí)不通過的芯片不一定是損壞的;測試通過的芯片一定是沒有損壞的。”它的解釋為,如器件受在線影響或抗干擾時(shí),結(jié)果可能不通過,對此不難理解。那么,是否損壞的芯片在進(jìn)行測試時(shí),均會(huì)得出“不通過”呢?回答確實(shí)不能肯定。筆者與同行均遇到過,明明芯片已損壞了(確切地說換上這個(gè)芯片板子就不工作了),但測試結(jié)果是通過的。權(quán)威解釋為這是測試儀自身工作原理(后驅(qū)動(dòng)技術(shù))所致。故此我們不能過分依賴在線測試儀(盡管各廠家宣傳的很玄)的作用,否則將使維修電路板的工作誤入歧途。
傳感器 800T-J42KT7ECXX
800T-J4217B |
800T-J4233 |
800T-J4234 |
800T-J42A |
800T-J42B |
800T-J42C |
800T-J42KA1AJXX |
800T-J42KB7ABXX |
800T-J42KB7ADXX |
800T-J42KB7AEGX |
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800T-J42KB7BBXX |
800T-J42KB7JCXX |
800T-J42KC1 |
800T-J42KC1AAXE |
800T-J42KC1ACNM |
800T-J42KC1AGXX |
800T-J42KC1ANAX |
800T-J42KC1B |
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800T-J42KC1NAXA |
800T-J42KC7AAMN |
800T-J42KC7ADNX |
800T-J42KC7AEJX |
800T-J42KD7 |
800T-J42KD7AAKK |
800T-J42KE7 |
800T-J42KE7AAMM |
800T-J42KE7AAXA |
800T-J42KE7BBNA |
800T-J42KE7LLXX |
800T-J42KH4AGXG |
800T-J42KH4DGXG |
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800T-J42KT7 |
800T-J42KT7ECXX |
800T-J42KU7 |
800T-J42KU7B |
800T-J43 |
800T-J4304KD7 |
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800T-J43CY |
800T-J43KA1 |
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800T-J43KC176XX |
800T-J43KC1AEXX |
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800T-J43KC1BAXX |
800T-J43KC7AEXX |
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800T-J43KH4NGXG |
800T-J43KU7 |
800T-J44 |
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800T-J4412 |
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PLC-BSP-230UC/21/SO46 |
PLC-RSC-24DC/21 |
PLC-RSC-24DC/21-21 |
PLC-RSC-24DC/1/ACT |
PLC-RSC-24DC/1-1/ACT |
PLC-RSC-24DC/21HC |
PLC-RSC-230UC/21 |
PLC-BSC-230UC/21HC |
PLC-BSC-230UC/21/SO46 |
REL-MR-60DC/21 |
PLC-BSC-230UC/21-21/SO46 |
PLC-RSC-24UC/21 |
REL-MR-110DC/21-21 |
PLC-ESKGY |
PLC-RSP-24DC/21AU |
PLC-OSP-24DC/24DC/2 |
FBST500-PLCBN |
PLC-ATPBK |
MACX MCR-EX-SL-RPSSI-I |
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MACX MCR-SL-CAC-5-I-UP |
STEP-PS-100-240AC/12DC/3 |
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ETR-U-18-230UC/21 |
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MCR-1CLP-I-I-00 |
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MCR-CPS-I-I-44-E |
MCR-SL-S-1-5-I-DCI-24 |
MCR-T-UI-E-NC |
MCR-PT100-I-DC |